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Form I-693 Medical Exam: Civil Surgeon Guide for 2026

Everything you need to know about the USCIS medical exam (Form I-693): how to find a Civil Surgeon, what vaccines are required, what the visit costs, and how the new no-expiration rule affects your packet.

By Martha Benavides · April 29, 2026 · 6 min read

📋 Informational · Not legal advice

This article describes USCIS public requirements. MBO Immigration LLC prepares I-485 packets and helps clients schedule the medical exam, but is not a law firm or a medical practice.

Almost every adjustment of status (I-485) packet must include a sealed Form I-693, Report of Medical Examination and Vaccination Record. It documents that you don’t have any health-based grounds of inadmissibility and meet vaccination requirements.

Here’s what to know in 2026.

What does the I-693 cover?

A Civil Surgeon (a doctor designated by USCIS) checks for:

  • Communicable diseases of public-health significance (TB, syphilis, gonorrhea, leprosy in active stage).
  • Required vaccinations (varies by age and individual history).
  • Mental disorders or substance abuse with associated harmful behavior.
  • Other public-health-relevant conditions USCIS has flagged.

The doctor signs and seals the form, and you submit it sealed inside your packet.

Who can perform it?

USCIS only accepts the I-693 from a designated Civil Surgeon — not your regular family doctor unless that doctor is also designated.

Find one near you on the Find a Civil Surgeon tool.

What to bring to the appointment

  • Government photo ID.
  • Vaccination records you have (the more proof, the fewer shots required at the visit).
  • Records of any mental health, substance abuse, or chronic condition treatment.
  • Eye glasses if you wear them.
  • Payment for the exam.

Vaccinations USCIS requires (2026)

The exact list updates with CDC recommendations. As of 2026, the required vaccines for green card applicants typically include:

  • MMR (measles, mumps, rubella)
  • Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis)
  • Polio
  • Varicella (chickenpox)
  • Influenza (seasonally)
  • Hepatitis A
  • Hepatitis B
  • Pneumococcal (age-dependent)
  • Meningococcal (age-dependent)
  • Rotavirus (infants only)
  • HPV (specific age range only)

You can satisfy each line by:

  • Showing proof of past vaccination,
  • Lab evidence of immunity (titer tests),
  • Receiving the vaccine at the exam, or
  • Medical exemption signed by the Civil Surgeon for a documented contraindication.

Cost

Civil Surgeons set their own fees. In 2026, exams typically cost $200–$500 with vaccines being extra ($20–$200 each). Bring a credit card or cash.

How long is the I-693 valid?

USCIS announced in November 2024 that a properly completed I-693 has no expiration date for purposes of adjudication, as long as it was properly signed and dated by the Civil Surgeon. This was a major policy change — older guidance said it expired after 2 years.

In practice, this means you can:

  • File your I-485 with an I-693 you already have.
  • Submit the I-693 later if USCIS issues an RFE.
  • Avoid re-doing the exam every couple of years for cases stuck in long backlogs.

Always confirm the current rule on USCIS Form I-693 page before filing.

Common mistakes

  • Opening the sealed envelope — USCIS rejects opened forms. Even if curious, leave it sealed.
  • Picking a doctor who is not a Civil Surgeon.
  • Missing vaccines the doctor didn’t catch — request the full vaccine line review.
  • Not bringing prior records, leading to repeat shots and higher cost.
  • Filing without I-693 entirely — USCIS now allows this in some cases (you can submit at the interview), but it’s safest to include it.

How MBO Immigration helps

For our clients we:

  • Help you locate a Civil Surgeon near your address.
  • Provide a list of records to bring, in your language.
  • Coordinate the timing so the I-693 lines up with your I-485 packet.
  • Re-organize the sealed envelope into your packet so it stays sealed.
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